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Celebrate courgettes

Versatile, easy to grow and low in calories, there's more to the courgette than being a staple in ratatouille or veggie lasagne.

A bit about courgettes
The general belief is that they were first brought to Europe from the Americas and that they descend directly from squashes, which have bee cultivated in Central America for thousands of years.


Courgettes thrive in the UK; the season peaks in the August heat, giving way to thicker-skinded cousins such as squashes and pumpkins in October when the first frosts of autumn appear. For the gardening enthusiast they're a good choice to grow because they keep producing if you cut the courgettes before they grow to marrow size.

Nutritional content and health benefits
Courgettes are 90% water, low in calories and fat. They contain vitamins A and C, plus folate and potassium.

Choosing and cooking courgettes
Courgettes don't keep for long (up to five days in the fridghe), which is another good reason why you should grow your own (see our tips on growing a vegetable garden here).

If you're buying them, go for smaller, younger courgettes – they have more flavour  – and make sure they're firm to the touch with smooth skins. They need a good wash, and their ends trimming, and some people prefer the peel them too (though it's only the older, larger courgettes that really require it).

Courgettes can be baked, fried, griddled, roasted, steamed and stewed and are great in salads. You can even make chips from them.



Stuffed courgette flowers  – a typical Italian dish – are becoming more popular in in the UK. Female flowers bloom into the vegetable but the male flowers are there just to look pretty so utilise these buttercup-coloured flowers by stuffing them with soft cheese, then covering them in a light batter (such as a tempura) and deep-frying them – delicious, though not exactly figure-friendly.

Courgette facts
  • Courgettes are, in fact, small marrows and are members of the same family as cucumbers and watermelons.
  • Italians and Americans call them zucchinis.
  • Courgettes are a popular component of Mexican cuisine.

Some delicious. courgette recipes

Salads



Lemon courgettes, feta and watercress salad recipe
British watercress is at its best now and the peppery flavour is ideal for this Greek-inspired salad – perfect with roasted new season lamb.







Mediterranean vegetable salad recipe
If you want to prepare this summer salad in advance - make the dressing and pour it into a serving bowl, then put all the ingredients on top and only toss it together when you want to eat.







Courgette, fennel, potato and lemon salad recipe
This is a great dish for a barbecue. In fact, even if you don’t fancy eating outdoors, it makes a lovely accompaniment to a summer roast.






Courgette som tam recipe
This would be lovely as part of a spread, Thai-style, but it also goes very well with grilled fish or chicken as a light meal.





In pasta, pies, curry and pilaff



Pasta with courgettes, creme fraiche and bacon recipe
Pasta can be the base for just about any savoury ingredient - we love this easy, creamy recipe.








Roast vegetable and houmous pie recipe
The sweet potato layer in this vegetarian pie base absorbs the steam released from the baking vegetables, thereby keeping the pastry crisp. And it costs less than £5 to make.







Green Thai curry with greens recipe
Give your greens some gusto with this vegetarian Thai curry sauce mixed with broad beans, courgettes and asparagus.








Courgette and pumpkin seed rice recipe
This is incredibly easy – a sort of cheat’s pilaff, adapted from my favourite cookbook of the moment: Rose Prince’s New English Kitchen. The original is made with aubergines instead of courgettes, and you could mix and match them.




With fish



Sardines, courgettes and yellow pepper recipe
Why don't we eat more fresh sardines in this country? They swarm happily around Devon and Cornwall and are tasty, inexpensive and good for you. Get the fishmonger to scale and fillet the sardines if you can't.




As an alternative to potato chips



Crispy courgette chips recipe
These crispy courgette chips are covered in batter and deep fried before being tossed with grated Italian cheese. You may find the humble courgette going up in your estimation when you try this very quick and easy side dish. This is perfect served with grilled sea bass.







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